2.2.2 Scenery
Wilderness qualities
Although the MMNR is a relatively small and intensively used area, particularly during the peak tourism seasons, substantial parts of the area traditionally have very low visitor use, and still provide a sense of wilderness, solitude and adventure for which the Reserve is rightly famous. In a world where protected areas are coming under intensive pressure from tourism development and visitor numbers, such wilderness qualities are becoming increasingly rare and sought after, and in addition to their environmental benefits, are of significant economic value. As set out in the Zonation and Visitor Use Scheme and Tourism Management Programme, a major thrust of this plan is to ensure that the ecological, environmental and economic benefits that these wilderness areas can provide are optimised.
Mara, Talek and Sand Rivers
The Mara, Talek and Sand Rivers are important not only for the vital ecological role the rivers fulfil in the area, but also from a scenic and tourism perspective. This is illustrated by the fact that within the MMNR, and in the greater ecosystem beyond, a high number of tourism facilities and campsites are located on the banks of these rivers, or their tributaries. In addition, the vegetation associated with these rivers, alongside providing important habitat for key wildlife species, is a major attraction for visitors, many of which enjoy picnics or relaxing during their game drives along the riverbanks. In recent years, the Mara River and to a lesser extent the Talek and Sand Rivers have become world famous because of the spectacular migration river crossings that occur at certain times of year. These migration crossings have been compared to the Albertine Rift’s Mountain gorilla trekking as a visitor attraction. In addition, the rivers themselves contain many species of particular interest to visitors, most notably large concentrations of hippos and crocodiles.